06. 미국 매사추세츠 주 State of Massachusetts (About USA, Special Reading)

6. 매사추세츠

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본문 및 음원

State of Massachusetts

Massachusetts is a U.S. state located in the northeastern region of the United States, specifically in the area known as New England. It is bordered by Vermont and New Hampshire to the north, Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, and New York to the west, with an eastern coastline along the Atlantic Ocean. Massachusetts is the 7th smallest state by land area and the 15th most populous.

 

The capital and largest city of Massachusetts is Boston, which is also one of the oldest cities in the United States and has played a significant role in American history. The state's economy is diverse, with strong contributions from industries such as education, healthcare, technology, finance, and tourism.

 

Massachusetts is known for its prestigious institutions of higher education, including Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), both located in the Cambridge area. The state has a rich history, with key events such as the founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Boston Tea Party, and the battles of Lexington and Concord during the American Revolution.

 

The state offers a mix of urban centers, small towns, historic landmarks, and natural attractions such as Cape Cod, Martha's Vineyard, and Nantucket Island. Massachusetts is also home to the scenic Berkshire Mountains, which provide ample opportunities for outdoor recreation.

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문제

1. 매사추세츠의 주도이자 최대 도시는 무엇입니까?

A. 케임브리지

B. 우스터

C. 스프링필드

D. 보스턴

 

2. 다음 중 매사추세츠에 있는 명문 대학은 어디인가요?

A. 하버드 대학교

B. 예일 대학교

C. 스탠퍼드 대학

D. 펜실베이니아 대학교

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